UK VAT Codes (Tax Codes)

The VAT Code structure has been designed to manage all types of Value Added Tax transactions.

  • Sales VAT Codes have an “S” prefix.
  • Purchases VAT Codes have a “P” prefix.
  • “X” VAT Code has a zero rate and is excluded from VAT.

(This spreadsheet is attached to this article, if you’d like to view it easier or keep it for your records.)

VAT Code Fields
The VAT Code Fields determine how and where they appear in the VAT Reports. Generally, you will not need to change these’d 

Field Explanation
VAT Code VAT Code is a shorthand descriptor of the code
Active Active Codes only can be used in Transactions. Inactive Codes are not displayed in Transactions. They can be deleted if you are certain they are not required
Description Description appears in Transactions and can be adjusted according to local terminology.
Type Type determines where the VAT Code is available:

  • Journals applies to the X Code only and makes it available in all Transaction Types
  • Sales restricts the Codes to Customer Transactions
  • Purchases restricts the Codes to Supplier Transactions
Product Type Different VAT rules may apply to Goods and Services, so the Product Types helps determine which type of Product it should be applied against.
Category The Category defines the type of VAT Rate being used. There can only be one Standard Rate for Sales and Purchases.
Additional Category The Additional Category is used to determine if an additional VAT value should be calculated
Is EC The EC definition is now only required for Goods and Services supplied from Northern Ireland.
Examples The Examples fields helps with what sorts of Goods or Services should be classified into a particular code. Add your own specific examples for additional clarity.
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